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List of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2000–2007

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Asteroids which came closer to Earth than the Moon in 2000–2007 by time of discovery
After closest approach: 23 (43.4%)< 24 hours before: 6 (11.3%)up to 7 days before: 22 (41.5%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 2 (3.8%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   After closest approach: 23 (43.4%)
  •   < 24 hours before: 6 (11.3%)
  •   up to 7 days before: 22 (41.5%)
  •   > one week before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > 7 weeks before: 2 (3.8%)
  •   > one year before: 0 (0.0%)
Other years
2000-2007, 2008, 2009

Below is the list of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2000–2007.

Timeline of close approaches less than one lunar distance from Earth in 2000–2007

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A list of known near-Earth asteroid (NEA) close approaches less than 1 lunar distance (384,400 km or 0.00257 AU) from Earth in 2000–2007, based on the close approach database of the Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).[1] Prior to this time period, only one asteroid each in 1991 and 1993 and two in 1994 have been observed to pass by Earth within 1 LD, but the number of discoveries picked up with the start of the first NEA surveys with dedicated telescopes in the framework of the Spaceguard programme, such as Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR), Lowell Observatory Near-Earth-Object Search (LONEOS) and Catalina Sky Survey (CSS) from 1998, Near-Earth Asteroid Tracking (NEAT) after its expansion from 2001 and Spacewatch in its upgraded state from 2002.

The CNEOS database of close approaches lists some close approaches a full orbit or more before the discovery of the object, derived by orbit calculation. The list below only includes close approaches that are evidenced by observations, thus the pre-discovery close approaches would only be included if the object was found by precovery, but there was no such close approach in 2008. The close approaches missed by observers includes the largest object known to have passed within 1 LD during this period: 2017 VW3, an asteroid 200–440 m (660–1,400 ft) across (H = 20.6) which passed Earth undetected at a distance of about 120,160 km (74,660 mi; 0.3126 LD; 0.0008032 AU) on 8 November 2001.

This list and the relevant databases do not consider impacts as close approaches, thus this list does not include any of the objects that collided with Earth's atmosphere in 2000–2007, which were observed visually or recorded by sensors designed to detect detonation of nuclear devices. Up to 2007, none of the asteroids destroyed in impacts have been discovered in advance.

     Rows highlighted red indicate objects which were not discovered until after closest approach

     Rows highlighted yellow indicate objects discovered less than 24 hours before closest approach

     Rows highlighted green indicate objects discovered more than one week before closest approach

     Rows highlighted turquoise indicate objects discovered more than 7 weeks before closest approach

     Rows highlighted blue indicate objects discovered more than one year before closest approach
(i.e. objects successfully cataloged on a previous orbit, rather than being detected during final approach)

Date of
closest
approach 		Date
discovered 		Object Nominal geocentric
distance (AU)[note 1] 		Nominal geocentric
distance (LD) 		Size (m)
(approximate) 		(H)
(abs. mag.) 		Closer
approach
to Moon 		Refs[2][3]
2001-01-15 2001-01-19 2001 BA16 0.00205 AU (307,000 km; 191,000 mi) 0.797 17–38 26.0 Yes data · 2001 BA16
2002-06-14 2002-06-17 2002 MN 0.000803 AU (120,100 km; 74,600 mi) 0.312 48–110 23.7 Yes data · 2002 MN
2002-12-11 2002-12-13 2002 XV90 0.000787 AU (117,700 km; 73,200 mi) 0.306 23–52 25.3 data · 2002 XV90
2003-04-29 2003-04-25 2003 HW10 0.00221 AU (331,000 km; 205,000 mi) 0.859 11–24 27.0 data · 2003 HW10
2003-09-19 2003-09-20 2003 SW130 0.00108 AU (162,000 km; 100,000 mi) 0.421 4.0–9.0 29.1 data · 2003 SW130
2003-09-27 2003-09-28 2003 SQ222 0.000563 AU (84,200 km; 52,300 mi) 0.219 2.5–5.7 30.1 data · 2003 SQ222
2003-10-12 2003-10-17 2003 UM3 0.00185 AU (277,000 km; 172,000 mi) 0.721 6.4–14 28.1 data · 2003 UM3
2003-12-06 2003-12-05 2003 XJ7 0.000991 AU (148,300 km; 92,100 mi) 0.386 14–31 26.4 data · 2003 XJ7
2004-03-18 2004-03-16 2004 FH 0.000328 AU (49,100 km; 30,500 mi) 0.128 14–31 26.4 data · 2004 FH
2004-03-27 2004-03-26 2004 FY15 0.00160 AU (239,000 km; 149,000 mi) 0.62 16–36 26.1 data · 2004 FY15
2004-03-31 2004-03-31 2004 FU162 0.0000863 AU (12,910 km; 8,020 mi) 0.034 3.4–7.6 29.5 data · 2004 FU162
2004-04-18 2004-04-16 2004 HE 0.00185 AU (277,000 km; 172,000 mi) 0.720 12–26 26.8 Yes data · 2004 HE
2004-07-16 2004-07-17 2004 OD4 0.00111 AU (166,000 km; 103,000 mi) 0.431 11–24 27.0 data · 2004 OD4
2004-09-13 2004-09-11 2004 RU109 0.00247 AU (370,000 km; 230,000 mi) 0.960 14–31 26.4 Yes data · 2004 RU109
2004-09-21 2004-09-23 2004 ST26 0.00246 AU (368,000 km; 229,000 mi) 0.956 15–33 26.3 Yes data · 2004 ST26
2004-10-24 2004-10-23 2004 UH1 0.00198 AU (296,000 km; 184,000 mi) 0.771 6.4–14 28.1 data · 2004 UH1
2004-12-16 2004-12-13 2004 XB45 0.00217 AU (325,000 km; 202,000 mi) 0.846 15–34 26.2 data · 2004 XB45
2004-12-19 2004-12-20 2004 YD5 0.000227 AU (34,000 km; 21,100 mi) 0.088 3.7–8.2 29.3 data · 2004 YD5
2005-01-13 2005-01-16 2005 BS1 0.00176 AU (263,000 km; 164,000 mi) 0.683 8.4–19 27.5 Yes data · 2005 BS1
2005-03-18 2005-03-17 2005 FN 0.000963 AU (144,100 km; 89,500 mi) 0.375 11–25 26.9 data · 2005 FN
2005-10-10 2005-10-09 2005 TK50 0.000863 AU (129,100 km; 80,200 mi) 0.336 4.5–10 28.9 data · 2005 TK50
2005-10-30 2005-10-27 2005 UW5 0.00125 AU (187,000 km; 116,000 mi) 0.487 8.4–19 27.5 data · 2005 UW5
2005-11-26 2005-11-25 2005 WN3 0.000560 AU (83,800 km; 52,100 mi) 0.218 2.8–6.2 29.9 data · 2005 WN3
2005-12-05 2005-12-07 2005 XA8 0.00145 AU (217,000 km; 135,000 mi) 0.565 19–43 25.7 data · 2005 XA8
2006-01-28 2006-01-26 2006 BV39 0.00225 AU (337,000 km; 209,000 mi) 0.877 4.0–9.0 29.1 Yes data · 2006 BV39
2006-01-29 2006-01-28 2006 BF56 0.00137 AU (205,000 km; 127,000 mi) 0.532 3.2–7.1 29.6 data · 2006 BF56
2006-02-23 2006-02-22 2006 DD1 0.000785 AU (117,400 km; 73,000 mi) 0.306 13–30 26.5 data · 2006 DD1
2006-02-24 2006-02-27 2006 DM63 0.00153 AU (229,000 km; 142,000 mi) 0.596 12–27 26.7 data · 2006 DM63
2006-03-08 2006-03-03 2006 EC 0.00181 AU (271,000 km; 168,000 mi) 0.704 13–28 26.6 data · 2006 EC
2006-07-23 2006-07-22 2006 OK3 0.00188 AU (281,000 km; 175,000 mi) 0.731 10–23 27.1 data · 2006 OK3
2006-08-31 2006-08-31 2006 QM111 0.00107 AU (160,000 km; 99,000 mi) 0.416 8.0–18 27.6 data · 2006 QM111
2006-10-21 2006-10-23 2006 UE64 0.00114 AU (171,000 km; 106,000 mi) 0.442 6.7–15 28.0 data · 2006 UE64
2006-10-30 2006-10-28 2006 UJ185 0.00179 AU (268,000 km; 166,000 mi) 0.695 7.0–16 27.9 data · 2006 UJ185
2006-11-16 2006-11-18 2006 WP1 0.00208 AU (311,000 km; 193,000 mi) 0.808 6.1–14 28.2 data · 2006 WP1
2006-11-20 2006-11-23 2006 WX29 0.00221 AU (331,000 km; 205,000 mi) 0.859 7.3–16 27.8 data · 2006 WX29
2006-11-21 2006-11-17 2006 WV 0.00233 AU (349,000 km; 217,000 mi) 0.906 9.7–22 27.2 data · 2006 WV
2007-01-18 2007-01-16 2007 BD 0.00217 AU (325,000 km; 202,000 mi) 0.843 22–49 25.4 data · 2007 BD
2007-02-11 2007-02-13 2007 CC27 0.00221 AU (331,000 km; 205,000 mi) 0.860 11–24 27.0 Yes data · 2007 CC27
2007-02-21 2007-02-23 2007 DN41 0.00202 AU (302,000 km; 188,000 mi) 0.786 14–31 26.4 data · 2007 DN41
2007-03-11 2007-03-09 2007 EH 0.00117 AU (175,000 km; 109,000 mi) 0.457 8.0–18 27.6 data · 2007 EH
2007-03-13 2007-03-09 2007 EK 0.00177 AU (265,000 km; 165,000 mi) 0.687 3.7–8.2 29.3 data · 2007 EK
2007-03-25 2006-09-14 2006 RH120 0.00236 AU (353,000 km; 219,000 mi) 0.920 3.3–7.5 29.5 data · 2006 RH120
2007-04-24 2007-04-23 2007 HB15 0.00147 AU (220,000 km; 137,000 mi) 0.572 7.7–17 27.7 data · 2007 HB15
2007-06-14 2006-09-14 2006 RH120 0.00185 AU (277,000 km; 172,000 mi) 0.720 3.3–7.5 29.5 data · 2006 RH120
2007-09-05 2007-09-04 2007 RS1 0.000492 AU (73,600 km; 45,700 mi) 0.191 1.8–3.9 30.9 data · 2007 RS1
2007-10-12 2007-10-11 2007 TX22 0.000969 AU (145,000 km; 90,100 mi) 0.377 5.6–12 28.4 data · 2007 TX22
2007-10-17 2007-10-21 2007 UO6 0.00245 AU (367,000 km; 228,000 mi) 0.955 9.2–21 27.3 Yes data · 2007 UO6
2007-10-17 2007-10-21 2007 UN12 0.000466 AU (69,700 km; 43,300 mi) 0.181 4.8–11 28.7 data · 2007 UN12
2007-10-18 2007-10-20 2007 UD6 0.00128 AU (191,000 km; 119,000 mi) 0.499 5.8–13 28.3 data · 2007 UD6
2007-10-30 2007-10-31 2007 US51 0.00149 AU (223,000 km; 139,000 mi) 0.582 9.7–22 27.2 data · 2007 US51
2007-11-14 2007-11-12 2007 VF189 0.00156 AU (233,000 km; 145,000 mi) 0.608 5.8–13 28.3 data · 2007 VF189
2007-12-13 2007-12-14 2007 XB23 0.000665 AU (99,500 km; 61,800 mi) 0.259 10–23 27.1 data · 2007 XB23
2007-12-27 2007-12-30 2007 YP56 0.00138 AU (206,000 km; 128,000 mi) 0.539 18–41 25.8 data · 2007 YP56

Warning times by size

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This table visualizes the warning times of the close approaches listed in the above table, depending on the size of the asteroid. The sizes of each pie chart show the relative sizes of the asteroids to scale. For comparison, the approximate size of a person is also shown. This is based around the absolute magnitude of each asteroid, an approximate measure of size based on brightness.

Absolute magnitude H ≥ 30 (smallest)

Silhouette of man standing and facing forward
Silhouette of man standing and facing forward

(size of a person for comparison)

After closest approach: 1 (50.0%)< 24 hours before: 1 (50.0%)up to 7 days before: 0 (0.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 30 > H ≥ 29

After closest approach: 2 (22.2%)< 24 hours before: 2 (22.2%)up to 7 days before: 3 (33.3%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 2 (22.2%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 29 > H ≥ 28

After closest approach: 5 (55.6%)< 24 hours before: 1 (11.1%)up to 7 days before: 3 (33.3%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 28 > H ≥ 27

After closest approach: 7 (46.7%)< 24 hours before: 2 (13.3%)up to 7 days before: 6 (40.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 27 > H ≥ 26

After closest approach: 4 (30.8%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 9 (69.2%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 26 > H ≥ 25

After closest approach: 3 (75.0%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 1 (25.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Absolute magnitude 25 > H (largest)

After closest approach: 1 (100.0%)< 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)up to 7 days before: 0 (0.0%)> one week before: 0 (0.0%)> 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)> one year before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   After closest approach: 1 (100.0%)
  •   < 24 hours before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   up to 7 days before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > one week before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > 7 weeks before: 0 (0.0%)
  •   > one year before: 0 (0.0%)

Notes

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  1. ^ Distance from the center of Earth to the center of the object. See the NASA/JPL Solar System Dynamics Glossary: Geocentric. Earth has a radius of approximately 6,400 km.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "NEO Earth Close Approaches". NASA/JPL CNEOS. Retrieved 27 February 2025.
  2. ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Browser". JPL Solar System Dynamics. NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
  3. ^ "MPC Database". IAU Minor Planet Center. International Astronomical Union. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
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