User:Oritsu.me/Sandbox/Current

Central bank governors

State	Bank	List	Current governor	Assumed office
Afghanistan	Da Afghanistan Bank	List	Noor Ahmad Agha (acting)	7 July 2024
Australia	Reserve Bank of Australia	List	Michele Bullock	18 September 2023
Bangladesh	Bangladesh Bank	List	Ahsan H. Mansur	14 August 2024
Canada	Bank of Canada	List	Tiff Macklem	3 June 2020
India	Reserve Bank of India	List	Sanjay Malhotra	11 December 2024
Malaysia	Central Bank of Malaysia	List	Shaik Abdul Rasheed Abdul Ghaffour	1 July 2023
New Zealand	Reserve Bank of New Zealand	List	Christian Hawkesby (acting)	5 March 2025
Pakistan	State Bank of Pakistan	List	Jameel Ahmed	26 August 2022
Singapore	Monetary Authority of Singapore	List	Gan Kim Yong (deputy prime minister)	15 May 2024
Sri Lanka	Central Bank of Sri Lanka	List	Nandalal Weerasinghe	7 April 2022
Sweden	Sveriges Riksbank	List	Erik Thedéen	1 January 2023
United Kingdom	Bank of England	List	Andrew Bailey	16 March 2020
United States	Federal Reserve	List	Jerome Powell	5 February 2018

Service chiefs

Defence

State	Force	List	Rank	Current defence chief	Assumed office

Army

State	Force	List	Rank	Current chief	Assumed office

Air Force

State	Force	List	Rank	Current chief	Assumed office
Greece	Hellenic Army	List

Navy

State	Force	List	Rank	Current chief	Assumed office
Australia	Royal Australian Navy	List	Vice Admiral	Mark Hammond	6 July 2022
Bangladesh	Bangladesh Navy	List	Admiral	Mohammad Nazmul Hassan	24 July 2023
Brunei	Royal Brunei Navy		Captain	Sahibul Bahari (acting)	10 January 2025
Canada	Royal Canadian Navy	List	Vice Admiral	Angus Topshee	30 May 2022
India	Indian Navy	List	Admiral	Dinesh Kumar Tripathi	30 April 2024
Pakistan	Pakistan Navy	List	Admiral	Naveed Ashraf	7 October 2023
Philippines	Philippine Navy	List	Vice Admiral	Jose Maria Ambrosio Ezpeleta	15 November 2024
Malaysia	Royal Malaysian Navy	List	Admiral	Zulhelmy Ithnain	1 August 2024
New Zealand	Royal New Zealand Navy	List	Rear Admiral	Garin Golding	27 August 2024
Russia	Russian Navy	List	Admiral	Aleksandr Alekseyevich Moiseyev	2 April 2024
Singapore	Republic of Singapore Navy	List	Rear Admiral	Sean Wat	10 March 2023
Sri Lanka	Sri Lanka Navy	List	Vice Admiral	Kanchana Banagoda	31 December 2024
Thailand	Royal Thai Navy	List	Admiral	Jirapol Wongwit	1 October 2024
Turkey	Turkish Naval Forces	List	Admiral	Ercüment Tatlıoğlu	19 August 2022
Ukraine	Ukrainian Navy	List	Vice Admiral	Oleksiy Neizhpapa	11 June 2020
United Kingdom	Royal Navy	List	Admiral	Sir Ben Key	8 November 2021
United States	United States Navy	List	Admiral	James Kilby (acting)	21 February 2025

Ministers

Agriculture

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock	Abdul Rahman Rashid (acting)		Taliban	22 September 2021
Albania	Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development	Anila Denaj		PS	11 September 2023
Algeria	Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development	Mohamed Abdelhafid Henni		RND	9 September 2022
Angola	Minister of Agriculture and Forestry	Isaac Francisco Maria dos Anjos		MPLA	20 November 2024
Antigua and Barbuda	Minister of Agriculture, Lands, Fisheries and the Blue Economy	Anthony Smith		Independent	16 July 2024
Argentina	No equivalent ministry
Armenia	List	Ararat Mirzoyan		Civil Contract	19 August 2021
Australia	Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry	Julie Collins		Labor	29 July 2024
Austria	Minister of Agriculture, Forestry, Regions and Water Management	Norbert Totschnig		ÖVP	18 May 2022
Azerbaijan	Minister of Agriculture	Majnun Mammadov		Independent	14 April 2023
The Bahamas	List	Fred Mitchell		PLP	20 September 2021
Bahrain	Minister of Municipal Affairs and Agriculture	Wael bin Nasser Al-Mubarak	—		13 June 2022
Bangladesh	Adviser for Agriculture	Jahangir Alam Chowdhury		Independent	16 August 2024
Barbados	List	Kerrie Symmonds		BLP	26 October 2022
Belarus	List	Maxim Ryzhenkov		Independent	27 June 2024
Belgium	Minister of Agriculture	David Clarinval		MR	1 October 2020
Belize	Minister of Agriculture, Food Security and Enterprise	Jose Abelardo Mai		PUP	13 November 2020
Benin	List	Shegun Adjadi Bakari			6 June 2023
Bhutan	Minister of Agriculture and Livestock	Younten Phuntsho		PDP	28 January 2024
Bolivia	List	Celinda Sosa Lunda		MAS-IPSP	27 November 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana	Minister of Lands and Agriculture	Micus Chimbombi		BNF	11 November 2024
Brazil	Minister of Agriculture and Livestock	Carlos Fávaro		PSD	1 January 2023
Brunei	Minister of Primary Resources and Tourism	Abdul Manaf Metussin	—		7 June 2022
Bulgaria	Minister of Agriculture and Food	Georgi Tahov		Independent	22 April 2024
Burkina Faso	List	Karamoko Jean-Marie Traoré		Independent	17 December 2023
Burundi	List	Albert Shingiro		CNDD–FDD	28 June 2020
Cambodia	Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries	Dith Tina		CPP	17 October 2022
Cameroon	List	Lejeune Mbella Mbella		RDPC	2 October 2015
Canada	Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food and Rural Economic Development	Kody Blois		Liberal	14 March 2025
Cape Verde	List	Rui Alberto de Figueiredo Soares		MpD	14 January 2021
Central African Republic	List	Sylvie Baïpo-Temon		Independent	14 December 2018
Chad	List	Mahamat Saleh Annadif		Independent	14 October 2022
Chile	Minister of Agriculture	Esteban Valenzuela		Social Green Regionalist	11 March 2022
China	Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs	Han Jun		Communist	13 September 2024
Colombia	List	Luis Gilberto Murillo		Colombia Reborn	21 May 2024
Comoros	List	Dhoihir Dhoulkamal			28 September 2020
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	List	Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner		Independent	13 June 2024
Congo, Republic of the	List	Jean-Claude Gakosso		PCT	10 August 2015
Costa Rica	List	Arnoldo André Tinoco		PPSD	8 May 2022
Croatia	Minister of Agriculture	David Vlajčić		DP	11 February 2025
Cuba	List	Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla		PCC	2 March 2009
Cyprus	Minister of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment	Maria Panayiotou		Independent	10 January 2024
Czech Republic	Minister of Agriculture	Marek Výborný		Lidovci	29 June 2023
Denmark	Minister of Agriculture, Food and Fishery	Jacob Jensen		Venstre	15 December 2022
Djibouti	List	Mahamoud Ali Youssouf		Independent	22 May 2005
Dominica	List	Vince Henderson		DLP	13 December 2022
Dominican Republic	List	Roberto Álvarez Gil		PRM	16 August 2020
Ecuador	List	Gabriela Sommerfeld		Independent	23 November 2023
Egypt	List	Badr Abdelatty		Independent	3 July 2024
El Salvador	List	Alexandra Hill Tinoco		Independent	1 June 2019
Equatorial Guinea	List	Simeón Oyono Esono Angüe		PDGE	6 February 2018
Eritrea	List	Osman Saleh Mohammed		PFDJ	18 April 2007
Estonia	Minister of Regional Affairs and Agriculture	Piret Hartman		SDE	29 April 2024
Eswatini	List	Pholile Shakantu		Independent	13 November 2023
Ethiopia	Minister of Agriculture	Girma Amente		Prosperity Party	14 January 2023
Fiji	Minister of Agriculture and Waterways	Vatimi Rayalu		People's Alliance	24 December 2022
Finland	Minister of Agriculture and Forestry	Sari Essayah		KD	20 June 2023
France	Minister of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty	Annie Genevard		LR	21 September 2024
Gabon	List	Régis Onanga Ndiaye		PDG	9 September 2023
The Gambia	List	Mamadou Tangara		UDP	29 June 2018
Georgia	List	Maka Bochorishvili		Georgian Dream	28 November 2024
Germany	Federal Minister of Food and Agriculture	Cem Özdemir		Greens	8 December 2021
Ghana	Minister of Food and Agriculture	Eric Opoku		NDC	22 January 2025
Greece	Minister of Rural Development and Food	Konstantinos Tsiaras		ND	14 June 2024
Grenada	List	Joseph Andall		NDC	30 June 2022
Guatemala	List	Carlos Ramiro Martínez		Independent	15 January 2024
Guinea	List	Morissanda Kouyaté		Independent	25 October 2021
Guinea-Bissau	List	Carlos Pinto Pereira		PAI–Terra Ranka	13 August 2023
Guyana	List	Hugh Todd		PPP	5 August 2020
Haiti	List	Jean Victor Généus		Independent	24 November 2021
Holy See	List	Archbishop Paul Gallagher	—		8 November 2014
Honduras	List	Eduardo Enrique Reina		Independent	27 January 2022
Hungary	List	Péter Szijjártó		Fidesz	23 September 2014
Iceland
India	Minister of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare	Shivraj Singh Chouhan		BJP	10 June 2024
Indonesia	Minister of Agriculture	Amran Sulaiman		Independent	25 October 2023
Iran	Minister of Agriculture Jihad	Gholamreza Nouri Ghezeljeh		ECP	21 August 2024
Iraq	Minister of Agriculture	Abbas Jabr Obada		State of Law	28 October 2022
Ireland	Minister of Agriculture, Food, Fisheries and the Marine	Martin Heydon		Fine Gael	23 January 2025
Israel	Minister of Agriculture and Food Security	Avi Dichter		Likud	29 December 2022
Italy	Minister of Agriculture, Food Sovereignty and Forests	Francesco Lollobrigida		Brothers of Italy	22 October 2022
Ivory Coast	List	Kacou Houadja Léon Adom		RHDP	18 October 2023
Jamaica	List	Kamina Johnson-Smith		JLP	7 March 2016
Japan	Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries	Taku Etō		LDP	11 November 2024
Jordan	List	Ayman Safadi		Independent	15 January 2017
Kazakhstan	Minister of Agriculture	Aidarbek Saparov		Amanat	4 September 2023
Kenya	List	Musalia Mudavadi		Amani	5 October 2023
Kiribati	List	Taneti Mamau (president)		TKP	15 March 2016
Kuwait	List	Abdullah Ali Al-Yahya	—		12 May 2024
Kyrgyzstan	List	Jeenbek Kulubaev		Independent	22 April 2022
Laos	Minister of Agriculture and Forestry	Linkham Duangsavanh		LPRP	7 May 2024
Latvia	List	Baiba Braže		Unity	19 April 2024
Lebanon	Minister of Agriculture	Nizar Hani		PSP	8 February 2025
Lesotho	List	Mpotjoane Lejone		RFP	28 October 2022
Liberia	List	Sara Beysolow Nyanti		ALL	9 February 2024
Libya	List	Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh (Acting)		Independent	3 September 2023
Liechtenstein		Dominique Hasler		VU	25 March 2021
Lithuania	List	Kęstutis Budrys		Independent	12 December 2024
Luxembourg	Minister of Agriculture, Food and Viticulture	Martine Hansen		CSV	17 November 2023
Madagascar	List	Rasata Rafaravavitafika			14 January 2024
Malawi	List	Nancy Tembo		Independent	28 January 2022
Malaysia	Minister of Agriculture and Food Security	Mohamad Sabu		Amanah	3 December 2022
Maldives	Minister of Agriculture and Animal Welfare	Maryam Mariya		PNC	26 December 2024
Mali	List	Abdoulaye Diop		Independent	11 June 2021
Malta	Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Animal Rights	Anton Refalo		Labour	30 March 2022
Marshall Islands	List	Kitlang Kabua		Independent	7 June 2022
Mauritania	List	Mohamed Salem Ould Merzoug		El Insaf	31 March 2022
Mauritius	Minister of Agro-Industry, Food Security, Blue Economy and Fisheries	Arvin Boolell		Labour Party	29 November 2024
Mexico	Secretary of Agriculture and Rural Development	Julio Berdegué Sacristán (es)		Independent	1 October 2024
Federated States of Micronesia	List	Kandhi A. Elieisar	—		3 December 2019
Moldova	List	Mihai Popșoi		PAS	29 January 2024
Monaco		Isabelle Berro-Lefèvre		Independent	17 January 2022
Mongolia	List	Batmunkh Battsetseg		MPP	29 January 2021
Montenegro	Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management	Vladimir Joković		SNP	28 April 2022
Morocco	List	Nasser Bourita		Independent	5 April 2017
Mozambique	List	Verónica Macamo		FRELIMO	17 January 2020
Myanmar	Minister of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation	Min Naung		Independent	1 February 2023
Namibia	Minister of Agriculture, Water and Land Reform	Calle Schlettwein		SWAPO	18 March 2020
Nauru		Lionel Aingimea		Independent	30 October 2023
Nepal	Minister of Agriculture and Livestock Development	Ram Nath Adhikari		Congress	15 July 2024
Netherlands	Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature	Femke Wiersma		BBB	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister of Agriculture	Todd McClay		National	27 November 2023
Nicaragua	List	Denis Moncada		FSLN	16 January 2017
Niger	List	Bakary Yaou Sangaré			10 August 2023
Nigeria	List	Yusuf Tuggar		APC	21 August 2023
North Korea	List	Choe Son-hui		Workers' Party	11 June 2022
North Macedonia	List	Timčo Mucunski		VMRO-DPMNE	23 June 2024
Norway	Minister of Agriculture and Food	Nils Kristen Sandtrøen		Labour	4 February 2025
Oman			—		26 August 2020
Pakistan	Federal Minister of National Food Security and Research	Rana Tanveer Hussain		PML(N)	3 April 2024
Palau		Gustav Aitaro		Independent	3 September 2021
Palestine	List	Riyad al-Maliki		Independent	19 May 2009
Panama	List	Javier Martínez-Acha		PRD	1 July 2024
Papua New Guinea	List	Justin Tkatchenko		Pangu Pati	18 January 2024
Paraguay	List	Rubén Ramírez Lezcano		Independent	15 August 2023
Peru	Minister of Agricultural Development and Irrigation	Ángel Manero Campos		Purple Party	1 April 2024
Philippines	Secretary of Agriculture	Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr.		PFP	3 November 2023
Poland	Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development	Czesław Siekierski		PSL	13 December 2023
Portugal	Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries	José Manuel Fernandes		PSD	2 April 2024
Qatar	List	Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani	—		27 January 2016
Romania	Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development	Florin-Ionuț Barbu		PSD	23 December 2024
Russia	Minister of Agriculture	Oksana Lut		Independent	14 May 2024
Rwanda	Minister of Agriculture and Animal Resources	Ildephonse Musafiri		Independent	2 March 2023
Saint Kitts and Nevis	List	Denzil Douglas		SKNLP	13 August 2022
Saint Lucia	List	Alva Baptiste		Labour Party	5 August 2021
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	List	Keisal M. Peters		Unity Labour	26 August 2022
Samoa	Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries	Niuava Eti Malolo		FAST	15 January 2025
San Marino	List	Luca Beccari		PDCS	8 January 2020
São Tomé and Príncipe	List	Gareth Guadalupe		ADI	9 August 2023
Saudi Arabia	Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture	Abdulrahman Al-Fadhli	—		6 February 2015
Senegal	List	Yassine Fall		PASTEF	7 April 2024
Serbia	Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Economy	Aleksandar Martinović		SNS	2 May 2024
Seychelles	Minister of Agriculture, Climate Change and Environment	Flavien Joubert		LDS	3 November 2020
Sierra Leone	List	Timothy Kabba		SLPP	10 July 2023
Singapore	List	Vivian Balakrishnan		PAP	1 October 2015
Slovakia	Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development	Richard Takáč		Smer	25 October 2023
Slovenia	Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Food	Mateja Čalušić		Svoboda	12 January 2024
Solomon Islands	List	Peter Shannel Agovaka		Independent	7 May 2024
Somalia	List	Abshir Omar Huruse		Mideeye	2 August 2022
South Africa	Minister of Agriculture	John Steenhuisen		DA	3 July 2024
South Korea	Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs	Song Mi-ryung		Independent	29 December 2023
South Sudan	List	Ramadan Mohamed Abdallah Goc			26 April 2024
Spain	Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food	Luis Planas		PSOE	21 November 2023
Sri Lanka	Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Land and Irrigation	K. D. Lalkantha		NPP	18 November 2024
Sudan	List	Ali Al-Sadiq Ali (Acting)			19 January 2022
Suriname	List	Albert Ramdin		VHP	16 July 2020
Sweden	Minister of Rural Affairs	Peter Kullgren		Christian Democrats	18 October 2022
Switzerland	List	Ignazio Cassis		FDP.The Liberals	1 November 2017
Syria	Minister of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform	Mohammed al-Ahmed		HTS	10 December 2024
Tajikistan	List	Sirojiddin Muhriddin		Independent	29 November 2013
Tanzania	Minister of Agriculture	Hussein Bashe		CCM	10 January 2022
Thailand	Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives	Narumon Pinyosinwat		Kla Tham Party	3 September 2024
Timor-Leste	Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Forestry	Marcos da Cruz		CNRT	1 July 2023
Togo	List	Robert Dussey			17 September 2013
Tonga	Minister of Agriculture, Food and Forestry	Siosiua Halavātau		Independent	28 January 2025
Trinidad and Tobago	Minister of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries	Kazim Hosein		PNM	16 March 2022
Tunisia
Turkey	Minister of Agriculture and Forestry	İbrahim Yumaklı		Independent	4 June 2023
Turkmenistan	List	Raşit Meredow		TDP	7 July 2001
Tuvalu	List	Paulson Panapa	—		27 February 2024
Uganda	List	Jeje Odongo		NRM	21 June 2021
Ukraine	List	Andrii Sybiha		SN	5 September 2024
United Arab Emirates			—
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs	Steve Reed		Labour	5 July 2024
United States	Secretary of Agriculture	Brooke Rollins		Republican	13 February 2025
Uruguay	List	Mario Lubetkin		Broad Front	1 March 2025
Uzbekistan	List	Baxtiyor Saidov			30 December 2022
Vanuatu	List	Matai Seremaiah			6 October 2023
Venezuela	List	Yván Gil		PSUV	6 January 2023
Vietnam	Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development	Lê Minh Hoan		Communist Party	8 April 2021
Yemen
Zambia	Minister of Agriculture	Reuben Mtolo Phiri		UPND	7 September 2021
Zimbabwe	Minister of Lands, Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Development	Anxious Masuka		ZANU–PF	14 August 2020

Culture

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	Minister of Information and Culture	Khairullah Khairkhwa (Acting)		Taliban	7 September 2021
Australia	Minister for the Arts	Tony Burke		Labor	1 June 2022
Austria	Minister of the Arts, Culture, the Civil Service and Sport	Andreas Babler		SPÖ	3 March 2025
Bangladesh	Adviser of Cultural Affairs	Mostofa Sarwar Farooki		Independent	10 November 2024
Brunei	Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports	Nazmi Mohamad	—		7 June 2022
Canada	Minister of Canadian Culture and Identity, Parks Canada and Quebec Lieutenant	Steven Guilbeault		Liberal	14 March 2025
Germany
India	Minister of Culture	Gajendra Singh Shekhawat		BJP	10 June 2024
Indonesia	Minister of Cultural Affairs	Fadli Zon		Gerindra	21 October 2024
Iran	Minister of Culture and Islamic Guidance	Abbas Salehi		Independent	21 August 2024
Ireland	Minister for Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media	Patrick O'Donovan		Fine Gael	23 January 2025
Italy	Minister of Culture	Alessandro Giuli		Independent	6 September 2024
Japan	Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology	Toshiko Abe		LDP	1 October 2024
Luxembourg	Minister for Culture	Eric Thill		DP	17 November 2023
Malaysia	Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture	Tiong King Sing		PDP	3 December 2022
Nepal	Minister of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation	Badri Pandey		Congress	15 July 2024
Netherlands	Minister of Education, Culture and Science	Eppo Bruins		NSC	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister for Arts, Culture and Heritage	Paul Goldsmith		National	27 November 2023
Pakistan	Federal Minister for National Heritage and Culture	Aurangzeb Khan Khichi		Independent	8 March 2025
Portugal	Minister of Culture	Dalila Rodrigues		Independent	2 April 2024
Russia	Minister of Culture	Olga Lyubimova		Independent	21 January 2020
Singapore	Minister of Culture, Community and Youth	Edwin Tong		PAP	27 July 2020
South Africa	Minister of Sports, Arts and Culture	Gayton McKenzie		PA	3 July 2024
South Korea	Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism	Yu In-chon		Independent	7 October 2023
Spain	Minister of Culture	Ernest Urtasun		Catalunya en Comú	21 November 2023
Sri Lanka	Minister of Buddha Sasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs	Hiniduma Sunil Senevi		NPP	18 November 2024
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport	Lisa Nandy		Labour	5 July 2024
Vietnam	Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism	Nguyễn Văn Hùng (vi)		Communist Party	8 April 2021
Zambia
Zimbabwe	Minister of Youth, Sport, Arts and Recreation	Kirsty Coventry		Independent	10 September 2018

Defence

State	List	Current defence minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	List	Mullah Yaqoob (acting)		Taliban	7 September 2021
Albania	List	Pirro Vengu		Independent	30 July 2024
Algeria		Abdelmadjid Tebboune (president)		FLN	19 December 2019
Andorra	—
Angola	List	João Ernesto dos Santos		MPLA	6 April 2020
Antigua and Barbuda		Gaston Browne (prime minister)		ABLP	13 June 2014
Argentina	List	Luis Petri		UCR	10 December 2023
Armenia	List	Suren Papikyan		Civil Contract	15 November 2021
Australia	List	Richard Marles		Labor	1 June 2022
Austria	List	Klaudia Tanner		ÖVP	7 January 2020
Azerbaijan	List	Colonel General Zakir Hasanov		Military	22 October 2013
Bahamas	—
Bahrain		Major-General Abdulla bin Hasan Al-Nuaimi	—		4 December 2018
Bangladesh	List	Muhammad Yunus (chief adviser)		Independent	9 August 2024
Barbados		Mia Mottley (prime minister)		BLP	26 May 2018
Belarus	List	Lieutenant General Viktor Khrenin		Military	20 January 2020
Belgium	List	Theo Francken		N-VA	3 February 2025
Belize		Florencio Marin Jr.		UDP	13 November 2020
Benin		Fortunet Alain Nouatin		Independent	25 May 2021
Bhutan	—
Bolivia		Edmundo Novillo		MAS-IPSP	9 November 2020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	List	Zukan Helez		SDP BiH	25 January 2023
Botswana	List
Brazil	List	José Múcio		PRD	1 January 2023
Brunei	Minister of Defence	Hassanal Bolkiah (monarch)	—		7 September 1986
		Halbi bin Mohammad Yussof (second minister)			27 February 2023
Bulgaria	List	Atanas Zapryanov		Independent	9 April 2024
Burkina Faso		Brigadier General Celestin Simpore		Military	9 December 2024
Burundi		Alain Tribert Mutabazi		CNDD–FDD	28 June 2020
Cambodia	List	General Tea Seiha		CPP	22 August 2023
Cameroon		Joseph Beti Assomo		RDPC	2 October 2015
Canada	List	Bill Blair		Liberal	26 July 2023
Cape Verde		Luís Filipe Tavares		22 April 2016
Central African Republic	Minister of the National Defense, Veterans, War Victims and Restructuring of the Army	Claude Rameaux Bireau		2022
Chad		Daoud Tchari
Chile	List	Maya Fernández	Socialist Party of Chile	11 March 2022
China	List	Dong Jun	Chinese Communist Party	29 December 2023
Colombia	List	Iván Velásquez Gómez	Independent	7 August 2022
Comoros		—
Republic of the Congo		Charles Mondjo		25 September 2012
Democratic Republic of the Congo		Alexandre Luba Ntambo		28 April 2012
Costa Rica		Michael Soto Rojas		9 May 2018
Ivory Coast		Patrick Achi (acting)	Rally of the Republicans	8 March 2021
Croatia	List	Ivan Anušić
Cuba	List	Corps General Álvaro López Miera	Communist Party of Cuba	15 April 2021
Cyprus	List	Vasilis Palmas		10 January 2023
Czech Republic	List	Jana Černochová	Civic Democratic Party	17 December 2021
Denmark	List	Troels Lund Poulsen		Venstre	22 August 2023
Djibouti		Hassan Darar Houffaneh
Dominica		—
Dominican Republic		Luciano Díaz Morfa		16 August 2020
East Timor	List	Pedro Klamar Fuik	Independent	1 July 2023
Ecuador		Luis Hernández Peñaherrera		18 October 2021
Egypt	List	Lieutenant General Mohamed Ahmed Zaki	Independent	14 June 2018
El Salvador	List	René Merino Monroy	Independent	1 June 2019
Equatorial Guinea		Victoriano Bibang Nsue Okomo
Eritrea		Filipos Woldeyohannes		2014
Estonia	List	Hanno Pevkur	Estonian Reform Party	18 July 2022
Ethiopia		Abraham Belay	Prosperity Party	6 October 2021
Fiji		Pio Tikoduadua	NFP	24 December 2022
Finland	List	Antti Häkkänen		National Coalition	20 June 2023
France	List	Sébastien Lecornu		RE	20 May 2022
Gabon		Ernest Mpouho Epigat
Gambia		Sheikh Omar Faye	Independent	22 August 2019
Georgia	List	Irakli Chikovani		Georgian Dream	8 February 2024
Germany	List	Boris Pistorius		SPD	19 January 2023
Ghana	List	Edward Omane Boamah		NDC	22 January 2025
Greece	List	Nikos Dendias		ND	27 June 2023
Grenada		Dickon Mitchell (also Prime Minister)	National Democratic Congress	24 June 2022
Guatemala	List	Henry Saenz Ramos
Guinea		Aboubacar Sidiki Camara		20 August 2022
Guinea-Bissau		Sandji Fati
Guyana		—
Haiti	Minister of Defense	Jean W.Dorneval
Holy See
Honduras		José Manuel Zelaya Rosales
Hungary	List	Kristóf Szalay-Bobrovniczky	Independent	24 May 2022
Iceland	List	Þórdís Kolbrún R. Gylfadóttir	Independce	28 November 2021
India	List	Rajnath Singh		BJP	31 May 2019
Indonesia	List	Lieutenant General (Retired) Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin		Independent	21 October 2024
Iran	List	Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh		Military	21 August 2024
Iraq		Thabet Al Abassi		27 October 2022
Ireland	List	Micheál Martin (also Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs)	Fine Gael	27 June 2020
Israel	List	Yoav Gallant	Likud	29 December 2022
Italy	List	Guido Crosetto		Brothers of Italy	22 October 2022
Jamaica		—
Japan	List	Gen Nakatani		LDP	1 October 2024
Jordan		Bisher Al-Khasawneh		12 October 2020
Kazakhstan	List	Colonel General Ruslan Jaqsylyqov		Military	19 January 2022
Kenya		Soipan Tuya		Jubilee	8 August 2024
Kiribati		—
Korea, North	List	General No Kwang-chol		Workers' Party	8 October 2024
Korea, South	List	Lieutenant General (Retired) Kim Seon-ho (acting)		Military	5 December 2024
Kuwait	List	Abdullah Ali Al-Abdullah Al-Salem Al-Sabah	—		4 February 2025
Kyrgyzstan	List	Lieutenant General Baktybek Bekbolotov		6 September 2021
Laos	List	Chansamone Chanyalath		LPRP	20 April 2016
Latvia	List	Andris Sprūds		PRO	15 September 2023
Lebanon	List	Michel Menassa		Independent	8 February 2025
Lesotho	Minister of Defence and National Security	Sam Matekane	Revolution for Prosperity	November 2023
Liberia	Minister of National Defense	Rt. Gen. Geraldine Janet George
Libya	List	Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh (also Prime Minister)	Independent	15 March 2021
Liechtenstein		—
Lithuania	List	Dovilė Šakalienė		LSDP	12 December 2024
Luxembourg	List	Yuriko Backes		DP	17 November 2023
Madagascar		Josoa Rakotoarijaona
Malawi		Harry Mkandawire		MCP	31 January 2023
Malaysia	List	Mohamed Khaled Nordin		UMNO	12 December 2023
Maldives	Minister of Defence	Mohamed Ghassan Maumoon		PPM	17 November 2023
Mali		Sadio Camara		11 June 2021
Malta		Byron Camilleri		Labour	15 January 2020
Marshall Islands		—
Mauritania		Hanena Ould Sidi		7 August 2019
Mauritius		Pravind Jugnauth (also Prime Minister)	Militant Socialist Movement
Mexico	List	Luis Cresencio Sandoval		1 December 2018
Micronesia		—
Moldova	List	Anatolie Nosatîi	Independent	6 August 2021
Monaco		—
Mongolia	List	Brigadier General Gürsediin Saikhanbayar	Mongolian People's Party	8 July 2020
Montenegro		Filip Adzic	Social Democratic Party of Montenegro	October 2022
Morocco		Abdellatif Loudiyi		2 December 2010
Mozambique	Minister of National Defence	Cristóvão Artur Chume	FRELIMO	November 2021
Myanmar		Admiral Tin Aung San		3 August 2023
Namibia	List	Frans Kapofi	SWAPO	22 April 2021
Nauru		—
Nepal	List	Manbir Rai		CPN (UML)	15 July 2024
Netherlands	List	Ruben Brekelmans		VVD	2 July 2024
New Zealand	List	Judith Collins		National	27 November 2023
Nicaragua		Rosa Adelina Barahona Castro	Sandinista National Liberation Front	19 August 2019
Niger	Minister of National Defense	Salifou Modi
Nigeria	List	Mohammed Badaru Abubakar		APC	21 August 2023
North Macedonia	List	Slavjanka Petrovska	Social Democratic Union of Macedonia	16 January 2022
Norway	List	Tore O. Sandvik		Labour	4 February 2025
Oman		Shihab bin Tariq	—		19 August 2020
Pakistan	List	Khawaja Asif		PML(N)	11 March 2024
Palau		—
Palestine
Panama		—
Papua New Guinea	Minister for Defence	Solan Mirisim	Pangu Party	12 December 2020
Paraguay		Bernardino Soto		15 August 2018
Peru	List	Jorge Chávez	Independent	21 December 2022
Philippines	List	Gilbert Teodoro		PRP	5 June 2023
Poland	List	Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz		PSL	13 December 2023
Portugal	List	Nuno Melo		CDS–PP	2 April 2024
Qatar		Khalid bin Mohammad Al Attiyah		27 January 2016
Romania	List	Angel Tîlvăr		PSD	30 October 2022
Russia	List	Andrey Belousov		Independent	14 May 2024
Rwanda		Juvenal Marizamunda	Rwandan Patriotic Front	6 June 2023
Saint Kitts and Nevis		—
Saint Lucia		Hermangild Francis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines		—
San Marino		—
São Tomé and Príncipe		Óscar Sousa	3 December 2018
Saudi Arabia	List	Khalid Bin Salman		27 September 2022
Senegal	Minister of Armed Forces	Sidiki Kaba
Serbia	List	Milos Vucevic	Serbian Progressive Party	26 October 2022
Seychelles		Wavel Ramkalawan (also President)	Linyon Demokratik Seselwa	26 October 2020
Sierra Leone		Major Alfred Paolo Conteh	All People's Congress	26 October 2007
Singapore	List	Ng Eng Hen		PAP	21 May 2011
Slovakia		Robert Kalinak	Direction – Social Democracy	25 October 2023
Slovenia		Marjan Šarec	Freedom Movement	1 June 2022
Solomon Islands		Christopher Laore	Independent	22 October 2012
Somalia	List	Abdulkadir Mohamed Nur	UPD	25 August 2022
South Africa	List	Angie Motshekga		ANC	3 July 2024
South Sudan		Kuol Manyang Juuk	Sudan People's Liberation Movement-Juba
Spain	List	Margarita Robles		Independent	7 June 2018
Sri Lanka	List	Anura Kumara Dissanayake (president)		NPP	24 September 2024
Sudan		Yassin Ibrahim Yassin		2 June 2020
Suriname		Krishna Mathoera	Progressive Reform Party	16 July 2020
Swaziland		—
Sweden	List	Pål Jonson		Moderate	18 October 2022
Switzerland	List	Viola Amherd	Christian Democratic People's Party	1 January 2019
Syria	List	Lieutenant general Ali Mahmoud Abbas	Ba'ath Party	28 April 2022
Tajikistan	List	Colonel General Sherali Mirzo		20 November 2013
Tanzania		Stergomena Tax		1 September 2023
Thailand	List	Phumtham Wechayachai	Pheu Thai Party	3 September 2024
Togo		Essozimna Marguerite Gnakade	Union for the Republic	1 October 2020
Trinidad and Tobago	Minister of National Security	Fitzgerald Hinds
Tunisia	List	Imed Memmich	Independent	11 October 2021
Turkey	List	General Yaşar Güler	Independent	4 June 2023
Turkmenistan	List	Lieutenant General Begench Gundogdyev	Democratic Party of Turkmenistan	14 June 2018
Tuvalu		—
Uganda		Vincent Ssempijja		June 2021
Ukraine	List	Rustem Umerov		Holos	6 September 2023
United Arab Emirates		Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum	—		14 July 2024
United Kingdom	List	John Healey		Labour	5 July 2024
United States	List	Pete Hegseth		Republican	25 January 2025
Uruguay	List	Sandra Lazo		Broad Front	1 March 2025
Uzbekistan	List	Major General Shukhrat Kholmukhammedov		Military	25 November 2024
Vanuatu		—
Venezuela		Gen. Vladimir Padrino López	United Socialist Party of Venezuela	24 October 2014
Vietnam	List	General Phan Văn Giang		Communist Party	8 April 2021
Yemen		Mohsen Mohammed Al-Daeri		28 July 2022
Zambia		Ambrose Lufuma	United Party for National Development	2021
Zimbabwe		Oppah Muchinguri	Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front	7 September 2018

Education

Generally recognized sovereign states

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	Minister of Education	Habibullah Agha (acting)		Taliban	21 September 2022
	Minister of Higher Education	Neda Mohammad (acting)			18 October 2022
Albania	Minister of Education, Sports and Youth	Ogerta Manastirliu		PS	11 September 2023
Algeria	Minister of National Education	Mohamed Seghir Saâdaoui		Independent	18 November 2024
	Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research	Kamel Bidari			9 September 2022
	Minister of Vocational Education and Training Professionals	Yacine Oualid			18 November 2024
Andorra	Minister of Institutional Relations, Education and Universities	Ladislau Baró Solà		DA	16 May 2023
Angola	Minister of Education	Luísa Maria Alves Grilo		MPLA	16 September 2022
	Minister of Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation	Albano Vicente Ferreira			20 November 2024
Antigua and Barbuda	Minister of Education, Creative Industries and Sport	Daryll Matthew		ABLP	24 January 2023
Argentina	Minister of Human Capital	Sandra Pettovello		LLA	10 November 2023
Armenia	Minister of Education, Science, Culture and Sports	Zhanna Andreasyan		Independent	13 December 2022
Australia	Minister of Education	Jason Clare		Labor	1 June 2022
	Minister of Early Childhood Education	Anne Aly
Austria	Minister of Education, Science and Research	Christoph Wiederkehr		NEOS	3 March 2025
Azerbaijan	Minister of Science and Education	Emin Amrullayev		Independent	27 July 2020
Bahamas	Minister of Education and Technical and Vocational Training	Glenys Hanna Martin		PLP	20 September 2021
Bahrain	Minister of Education	Mohammed bin Mubarak Juma	—		21 November 2022
Bangladesh	Minister of Education	Chowdhury Rafiqul Abrar (adviser)		Independent	5 March 2025
	Minister of Primary and Mass Education	Bidhan Ranjan Roy Poddar (adviser)			11 August 2024
Barbados	Minister of Educational Transformation	Chad Blackman		BLP	26 February 2025
	Minister of Training and Tertiary Education	Sandra Husbands
Belarus	Minister of Education	Andrei Ivanets		Independent	10 February 2022
Belgium	—
Belize	Minister of Education, Culture, Science and Technology	Oscar Requena		PUP	17 March 2025
Bhutan	Minister of Education and Skills Development	Lyonpo Yeezang De Thapa		PDP	28 January 2024
Bolivia	Minister of Education	Edgar Pary		MAS-IPSP	19 November 2021
Botswana	Minister of Child Welfare and Basic Education	Nono Kgafela-Mokoka		BPP	11 November 2024
	Minister of Higher Education	Prince Maele		Independent	15 November 2024
Brazil	Minister of Education	Camilo Santana		PT	1 January 2023
Brunei	Minister of Education	Romaizah Salleh	—		7 June 2022
Bulgaria	Minister of Education and Science	Krasimir Valchev		Independent	16 January 2025
Cambodia	Minister of Education, Youth and Sport	Hangchuon Naron		CPP	24 September 2023
Cameroon	Minister of Basic Education	Laurent Serge Etoundi Ngoa		RDPC	4 January 2019
	Minister of Secondary Education	Pauline Nalova Lyonga			2 March 2018
	Minister of Higher Education	Jacques Fame Ndongo			9 December 2004
	Minister of Sports and Physical Education	Narcisse Mouelle Kombi			4 January 2019
	Minister of Youth and Civic Education	Moununa Foutsou			2 October 2015
Canada	—
Chile	Minister of Education	Nicolás Cataldo		Communist	16 April 2023
China	Minister of Education	Huai Jinpeng		Communist	20 August 2021
Croatia	Minister of Science and Education	Radovan Fuchs		HDZ	23 July 2020
Cyprus	Minister of Education, Sport and Youth	Athina Michailidou		Independent	1 March 2023
Czech Republic	Minister of Education, Youth and Sports	Mikuláš Bek		Independent	4 May 2023
Denmark	Minister of Children and Education	Mattias Tesfaye		Social Democrats	15 December 2022
	Minister of Higher Education and Science	Christina Egelund		Moderates
Dominica	Minister of Education, Human Resource Planning, Vocational Training and National Excellence	Octavio Allfred		DLP	17 December 2019
Egypt	Minister of Education	Mohamed Abdel Latif		Independent	3 July 2024
	Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research	Mohamed Ayman Ashour			13 August 2022
Estonia	Minister of Education and Research	Kristina Kallas		E200	17 April 2023
Eswatini	Minister of Education and Training	Owen Nxumalo		Independent	13 November 2023
Fiji	Minister of Education	Aseri Radrodro		SODELPA	25 April 2024
Finland	Minister of Education	Anders Adlercreutz		RKP	5 July 2024
France	Minister of National Education, Higher Education and Research	Élisabeth Borne		RE	23 December 2024
Gambia	Minister of Basic and Secondary Education	Habibatou Drammeh		Independent	18 November 2024
	Minister of Higher Education, Research, Science and Technology	Pierre Gomez			4 May 2022
Germany	Federal Minister of Education and Research	Cem Özdemir		Greens	7 November 2024
Ghana	Minister of Education	Haruna Iddrisu		NDC	22 January 2025
Greece	Minister of Education, Religious Affairs and Sports	Sofia Zacharaki		ND	15 March 2025
Grenada	Minister of Education, Youth, Sports and Culture	David Evlyn Andrews		NDC	1 July 2022
Guyana	Minister of Education	Priya Manickchand		PPP/C	5 August 2020
Hungary	Minister of Interior	Sándor Pintér		Independent	29 May 2010
Iceland	Minister of Education and Children's Affairs	Ásthildur Lóa Þórsdóttir		People's	21 December 2024
India	Minister of Education	Dharmendra Pradhan		BJP	7 July 2021
Indonesia	Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology	Brian Yuliarto		Independent	19 February 2025
	Minister of Primary and Secondary Education	Abdul Mu'ti			21 October 2024
Iran	Minister of Education	Alireza Kazemi		Independent	21 August 2024
	Minister of Science, Research and Technology	Hossein Simaee Sarraf
Ireland	Minister of Education and Youth	Helen McEntee		Fine Gael	23 January 2025
	Minister of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science	James Lawless		Fianna Fáil
Israel	Minister of Education	Yoav Kisch		Likud	29 December 2022
Italy	Minister of Education and Merit	Giuseppe Valditara		Lega	22 October 2022
	Minister of University and Research	Anna Maria Bernini		Forza Italia
Jamaica	Minister of Education, Skills, Youth and Information	Dana Morris Dixon		JLP	30 October 2024
Japan	Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology	Toshiko Abe		LDP	1 October 2024
Kenya	Cabinet Secretary of Education	Julius Migos Ogamba		UDA	19 July 2024
Kiribati	Minister of Education	Alexander Teabo		TKP	10 July 2020
Kuwait	Minister of Education	Jalal Sayed Abdulmuhsin Al-Tabtabei	—		29 October 2024
	Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research	Nader Abdullah Mohammad Al-Jallal			25 August 2024
Laos	Minister of Education and Sports	Phouth Simmalavong		LPRP	22 March 2021
Latvia	Minister of Education and Science	Dace Melbārde		JV	6 March 2025
Lesotho	Minister of Education and Training	Ntoi Rapapa		AD	4 November 2022
Liechtenstein	Minister of Education	Dominique Hasler		VU	30 March 2017
Lithuania	Minister of Education, Science and Sport	Raminta Popovienė		LSDP	12 December 2024
Luxembourg	Minister of National Education, Children and Youth	Claude Meisch		DP	4 December 2023
	Minister of Research and Higher Education	Stéphanie Obertin			17 November 2023
Malawi	Minister of Education	Madalitso Wirima Kambauwa		MCP	31 January 2023
Malaysia	Minister of Education	Fadhlina Sidek		PKR	3 December 2022
	Minister of Higher Education	Zambry Abdul Kadir		UMNO	12 December 2023
Maldives	Minister of Education	Ismail Shafeeu		Independent	17 November 2023
	Minister of Higher Education, Labour and Skills Development	Ali Haidar Ahmed			26 December 2024
Malta	Minister of Education, Sport, Youth, Research and Innovation	Clifton Grima		Labour	29 December 2021
Mauritius	Minister of Education and Human Resource	Mahend Gungapersad		Labour Party	22 November 2024
	Minister of Tertiary Education, Science and Research	Kaviraj Sukon
Mexico	Secretary of Public Education	Mario Delgado		MORENA	1 October 2024
Moldova	Minister of Education and Research	Dan Perciun		PAS	17 July 2023
Mozambique	Minister of Education and Culture	Samaria Tovela		FRELIMO	28 January 2025
Namibia
Nauru	Minister of Education	Asterio Appi		Independent	31 October 2023
Nepal	Minister of Education, Science and Technology	Bidya Bhattarai		CPN (UML)	15 July 2024
Netherlands	Minister of Education, Culture and Science	Eppo Bruins		NSC	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister of Education	Erica Stanford		National	27 November 2023
	Minister of Universities	Shane Reti			24 January 2025
	Minister of Vocational Education	Penny Simmonds
Nigeria	Federal Minister of Education	Tunji Alausa		APC	23 October 2024
Norway	Minister of Education	Kari Nessa Nordtun		Labour	16 October 2023
	Minister of Research and Higher Education	Sigrun Gjerløw Aasland			4 February 2025
Oman	Minister of Education	Madeeha bint Ahmed bin Nassir al Shibaniyah	—		2011
	Minister of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation	Rahma bint Ibrahim Al Mahrouqi			18 August 2020
Pakistan	Minister of Federal Education and Professional Training	Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui		MQM-P	11 March 2024
Papua New Guinea	Minister of Education	Lucas Dekena		Pangu Pati	27 March 2022
	Minister of Higher Education	Kinoka Hotune Feo		Independent	10 July 2024
Peru	Minister of Education	Morgan Quero Gaime		Independent	1 April 2024
Philippines	Secretary of Education	Sonny Angara		LDP	19 July 2024
Poland	Minister of National Education	Barbara Nowacka		Polish Initiative	13 December 2023
	Minister of Science and Higher Education	Marcin Kulasek		NL	17 January 2025
Portugal	Minister of Education, Science and Innovation	Fernando Alexandre		Independent	2 April 2024
Qatar	Minister of Education and Higher Education	Lolwah Al-Khater	—		12 November 2024
Romania	Minister of Education and Research	Daniel David		Independent	23 December 2024
Russia	Minister of Education	Sergey Kravtsov		Independent	21 January 2020
	Minister of Science and Higher Education	Valery Falkov		United Russia
Rwanda	Minister of Education	Joseph Nsengimana		Independent	13 September 2024
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Minister of Education and Youth Empowerment	Geoffrey Hanley		SKNLP	6 August 2022
Saint Lucia	Minister of Education, Innovation, Science, Technology and Vocational Training	Shawn Edward		Labour Party	5 August 2021
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Minister of Education and National Reconciliation	Curtis King		Unity Labour	10 November 2020
Samoa	Minister of Education and Culture	Seuula Ioane		FAST	21 May 2021
Saudi Arabia	Minister of Education	Yousef bin Abdullah Al-Benyan	—		27 September 2022
Seychelles	Minister of Education	Justin Valentin		LDS	3 November 2020
Sierra Leone	Minister of Basic and Secondary Education	Conrad Sackey
	Minister of Technical and Higher Education	Ramatulai Wurie
	Minister of Information and Civic Education	Chernor Bah		SLPP	15 July 2023
Singapore	Minister of Education	Chan Chun Sing		PAP	15 May 2021
		Maliki Osman (second minister)			27 July 2020
Slovakia	Minister of Education, Research, Development and Youth	Tomáš Drucker		Hlas	25 October 2023
Slovenia	Minister of Education	Vinko Logaj		Svoboda	7 October 2024
	Minister of Higher Education, Science and Innovation	Igor Papič			24 January 2023
Solomon Islands	Minister of Education and Human Resources Development	Tozen Leokana		Independent	7 May 2024
South Africa	Minister of Basic Education	Siviwe Gwarube		DA	3 July 2024
	Minister of Higher Education	Nobuhle Nkabane		ANC
South Korea	Minister of Education	Lee Ju-ho		Independent	7 November 2022
Spain	Minister of Education, Vocational Training and Sports	Pilar Alegría		PSOE	12 July 2021
Sri Lanka	Minister of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education	Harini Amarasuriya (prime minister)		NPP	24 September 2024
Suriname	Minister of Education, Science and Culture	Marie Levens		NPS	16 July 2020
Sweden	Minister of Education	Johan Pehrson		Liberals	10 September 2024
	Minister of Schools	Lotta Edholm			18 October 2022
Tanzania	Minister of Education, Science, Technology and Vocational Training	Adolf Mkenda		CCM	10 January 2022
Thailand	Minister of Education	Permpoon Chidchob		Bhumjaithai	1 September 2023
	Minister of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation	Supamas Isarabhakdi
Togo	Minister of Primary, Secondary, Technical and Craft Education
Tonga	Minister of Education	ʻUhilamoelangi Fasi		Independent	28 January 2025
Trinidad and Tobago	Minister of Education	Nyan Gadsby-Dolly		PNM	19 August 2020
Tunisia	Minister of Education	Noureddine Nouri		Independent	25 August 2024
	Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research	Mondher Belaid
Turkey	Minister of National Education	Yusuf Tekin		Independent	4 July 2023
Tuvalu	Minister of Education and Human Resources Development	Hamoa Holona		Independent	27 February 2024
Ukraine	Minister of Education and Science	Oksen Lisovyi		Independent	21 March 2023
United Arab Emirates	Minister of Education	Sarah Al Amiri	—		14 July 2024
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Education	Bridget Phillipson		Labour	5 July 2024
United States	Secretary of Education	Linda McMahon		Republican	3 March 2025
Uruguay	Minister of Education and Culture	José Carlos Mahía		Broad Front	1 March 2025
Vanuatu	Minister of Education and Training Services	Simil Johnson		Leaders Party	6 October 2023
Vietnam	Minister of Education and Training	Nguyễn Kim Sơn		Communist Party	8 April 2021
Zambia	Minister of Education	Douglas Syakalima		UPND	17 September 2021
Zimbabwe	Minister of Primary and Secondary Education	Torerayi Moyo		ZANU–PF	12 September 2023
	Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education, Innovation, Science and Technology Development	Frederick Shava			15 October 2024

Energy

Generally recognized sovereign states

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Bangladesh	Minister of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources	Muhammad Fouzul Kabir Khan (caretaker)		Independent	16 August 2024
	Minister of Water Resources	Rizwana Hasan (caretaker)			9 August 2024
Canada	Minister of Energy and Natural Resources	Jonathan Wilkinson		Liberal	26 October 2021
India	Minister of Coal	G. Kishan Reddy		BJP	10 June 2024
	Minister of Mines
	Minister of New and Renewable Energy	Prahlad Joshi
	Minister of Power (Electricity)	Manohar Lal Khattar
	Minister of Jal Shakti (Water)	C. R. Patil
Malaysia	Minister of Energy Transition and Water Transformation	Fadillah Yusof		PBB	12 December 2023
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero	Ed Miliband		Labour	5 July 2024
United States	Secretary of Energy	Chris Wright		Republican	4 February 2025

Environment

Generally recognized sovereign states

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Canada	Minister of Environment and Climate Change	Terry Duguid		Liberal	14 March 2025
India	Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change	Bhupender Yadav		BJP	7 July 2021

Health

Generally recognized sovereign states

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	Minister of Public Health	Maulawi Noor Jalal (acting)		Taliban	28 May 2024
Albania	Minister of Health and Social Protection	Albana Koçiu		PS	11 September 2023
Algeria	Minister of Health, Population and Hospital Reform	Abdelhak Saihi		Independent	9 September 2022
Andorra
Angola	Minister of Health	Sílvia Lutucuta		MPLA	16 September 2022
Antigua and Barbuda	Minister of Health, Wellness, Environment and Civil Service Affairs	Molwyn Joseph		ABLP	18 June 2014
Argentina	Minister of Health	Mario Lugones		Independent	30 September 2024
Armenia	Minister of Health	Anahit Avanesian		Civil Contract	18 January 2021
Australia	Minister for Health and Aged Care	Mark Butler		Labor	1 June 2022
Austria	Minister of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection	Korinna Schumann		SPÖ	3 March 2025
Azerbaijan	Minister of Healthcare	Teymur Musayev		Independent	19 January 2022
The Bahamas	Minister of Health and Wellness	Michael Darville		PLP	21 September 2021
Bahrain	Minister of Health	Jaleela bint Sayed Jawad Hassan	—		13 June 2022
Bangladesh	Adviser for Health and Family Welfare	Nurjahan Begum		Independent	9 August 2024
Barbados	Minister of Health and Wellness	Jerome Walcott		BLP	26 October 2022
Belarus	Minister of Healthcare	Aleksandr Khodzhayev		Independent	25 January 2025
Belgium	Minister of Health and Social Affairs	Frank Vandenbroucke		Vooruit	1 October 2020
Belize	Minister of Health and Wellness	Kevin Bernard		PUP	10 January 2022
Benin	Minister of Health	Benjamin Hounkpatin		Independent	25 May 2021
Bhutan	Minister of Health	Tandin Wangchuk		PDP	28 January 2024
Bolivia	Minister of Health and Sports	María Renée Castro		MAS-IPSP	2 June 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana	Minister of Health	Stephen Modise		BNF	11 November 2024
Brazil	Minister of Health	Alexandre Padilha		PT	6 March 2025
Brunei	Minister of Health	Isham Jaafar	—		1 December 2017
Bulgaria	Minister of Health	Silvi Kirilov		ITN	16 January 2025
Burkina Faso
Burundi	Minister of Public Health and Fight against AIDS	Liduine Baradahana		CNDD–FDD	3 October 2023
Cambodia	Minister of Health	Chheang Ra		CPP	22 August 2023
Cameroon	Minister of Public Health	Malachie Manaouda		RDPC	4 January 2019
Canada	Minister of Health	Kamal Khera		Liberal	14 March 2025
Cape Verde	Minister of Health	Filomena Gonçalves		MpD
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile	Minister of Public Health	Ximena Aguilera		Independent	6 September 2022
China	Director of the National Health Commission	Lei Haichao		Communist	6 May 2024
Colombia	Minister of Health and Social Protection	Guillermo Alfonso Jaramillo		Humane Colombia	1 May 2023
Comoros
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	Minister of Health	Samuel Roger Kamba Mulamba		Independent	29 March 2023
Congo, Republic of the	Minister of Health and Population	Jean-Rosaire Ibara		PCT	10 January 2025
Costa Rica	Minister of Public Health	Mary Munive (second vice-president)		PPSD	10 May 2023
Croatia	Minister of Health	Irena Hrstić		HDZ	6 December 2024
Cuba	Minister of Public Health	José Ángel Portal Miranda		PCC	20 April 2023
Cyprus	Minister of Health	Michalis Damianos		Independent	10 January 2024
Czech Republic	Minister of Health	Vlastimil Válek		TOP 09	17 December 2021
Denmark	Minister of the Interior and Health	Sophie Løhde		Venstre	15 December 2022
Djibouti
Dominica	Minister of Health, Wellness and New Health Investment	Cassanni Laville		DLP	13 December 2022
Dominican Republic	Minister of Public Health and Social Assistance	Daniel Rivera Reyes		Independent	1 March 2021
East Timor	Minister of Health	Élia dos Reis Amaral		CNRT	1 July 2023
Ecuador	Minister of Public Health	Edgar José Lama von Buchwald		ADN	15 February 2025
Egypt	Minister of Health and Population	Khaled Abdel Ghaffar		Independent	30 October 2021
El Salvador	Minister of Health	Francisco José Alabí Montoya		NI	14 December 2022
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia	Minister of Health	Riina Sikkut		SDE	17 April 2023
Eswatini	Minister of Health	Mduduzi Matsebula		Independent	13 November 2023
Ethiopia	Minister of Health	Mekdes Daba		Prosperity Party	8 February 2024
Fiji	Minister of Health and Medical Services	Atonio Lalabalavu		People's Alliance	24 December 2022
Finland	Minister of Social Affairs and Health	Kaisa Juuso		Finns	20 June 2023
France	Minister of Labour, Health, Solidarity, and Families	Catherine Vautrin		RE	23 December 2024
	Minister Delegate for Health and Access to Care	Yannick Neuder		LR
Gabon
Gambia	Minister of Health and Social Welfare	Ahmadou Lamin Samateh		Independent	27 March 2019
Georgia (country)
Germany	Federal Minister of Health	Karl Lauterbach		SPD	8 December 2021
Ghana	Minister for Health	Kwabena Mintah Akandoh		NDC	7 February 2025
Greece	Minister of Health	Adonis Georgiadis		ND	4 January 2024
Guatemala	Minister of Public Health and Social Assistance	Joaquín Barnoya Pérez		Independent	15 July 2024
Guyana	Minister of Health	Frank C.S. Anthony		PPP/C	5 August 2020
Honduras	Minister of Health	Carla Paredes		Libre	4 January 2024
Iceland	Minister of Health	Alma Möller		Social Democratic	21 December 2024
India	Minister of Health and Family Welfare	Jagat Prakash Nadda		BJP	10 June 2024
Indonesia	Minister of Health	Budi Gunadi Sadikin		Independent	23 December 2020
Iran	Minister of Health and Medical Education	Mohammad-Reza Zafarghandi		AIMSI	21 August 2024
Israel	Minister of Health	Uriel Buso		Shas	12 October 2023
Italy	Minister of Health	Orazio Schillaci		Independent	22 October 2022
Kuwait	Minister of Health	Ahmad Abdulwahab Al-Awadhi	—		12 May 2024
Laos	Minister of Health	Bounfeng Phoummalaysith		LPRP	22 March 2021
Latvia	Minister for Health	Hosams Abu Meri		JV	15 September 2023
Lebanon	Minister of Public Health	Rakan Nassereddine		Hezbollah	8 February 2025
Lesotho	Minister of Health	Selibe Mochoboroane		MEC	28 October 2022
Lithuania	Minister of Health	Marija Jakubauskienė		Independent	12 December 2024
Luxembourg	Minister of Health and Social Security	Martine Deprez		CSV	17 November 2023
Malaysia	Minister of Health	Dzulkefly Ahmad		Amanah	12 December 2023
Maldives	Minister of Health	Abdulla Nazim Ibrahim		PNC	30 September 2024
Malta	Minister for Health and Active Ageing	Jo Etienne Abela		Labour	8 January 2024
Mauritania	Minister of Health	Abdallahi Ould Wedih		El Insaf	6 August 2024
Mauritius	Minister of Health and Wellness	Anil Bachoo		Labour Party	22 November 2024
Mexico	Secretary of Health	David Kershenobich		Independent	1 October 2024
Moldova	Minister of Health	Ala Nemerenco		Independent	6 August 2021
Morocco	Minister of Health and Social Protection	Amine Tahraoui		Independent	23 October 2024
Mozambique	Minister of Health	Ussene Isse		FRELIMO	21 January 2025
Myanmar	Minister of Health	Thet Khaing Win		Independent	1 February 2021
Namibia	Minister of Health and Social Services	Kalumbi Shangula		SWAPO	20 December 2018
Nepal	Minister of Health and Population	Pradip Paudel		Congress	15 July 2024
Netherlands	Minister of Health, Welfare and Sport	Fleur Agema		PVV	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister of Health	Simeon Brown		National	24 January 2025
	Minister for Mental Health	Matt Doocey			24 November 2023
Nigeria	Federal Minister of Health and Social Welfare	Muhammad Ali Pate		APC	21 August 2023
Norway	Minister of Health and Care Services	Jan Christian Vestre		Labour	19 April 2024
Pakistan	Minister of National Health Services, Regulation and Coordination	Syed Mustafa Kamal		MQM-P	7 March 2025
Peru	Minister of Health	César Vásquez Sánchez		APP	19 June 2023
Philippines	Secretary of Health	Ted Herbosa		Independent	5 June 2023
Poland	Minister of Health	Izabela Leszczyna		PO	13 December 2023
Portugal	Minister of Health	Ana Paula Martins		PSD	2 April 2024
Qatar	Minister of Public Health	Mansoor bin Ebrahim bin Saad Al Mahmoud	—		12 November 2024
Russia	Minister of Health	Mikhail Murashko		Independent	21 January 2020
Romania	Minister of Health	Alexandru Rafila		PSD	25 November 2021
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Minister of Health	Terrance Drew (prime minister)		SKNLP	6 August 2022
Saudi Arabia	Minister of Health	Fahad Al-Jalajel	—		15 October 2021
Serbia	Minister of Health	Zlatibor Lončar		SNS	2 May 2024
Singapore	Minister for Health	Ong Ye Kung		PAP	15 May 2021
		Masagos Zulkifli (second minister)			27 July 2020
Slovakia	Minister of Health	Kamil Šaško		Hlas	10 October 2024
Slovenia	Minister of Health	Valentina Prevolnik Rupel		Svoboda	13 October 2023
South Africa	Minister of Health	Aaron Motsoaledi		ANC	3 July 2024
South Korea	Minister of Health and Welfare	Cho Kyoo-hong		Independent	5 October 2022
Spain	Minister of Health	Mónica García		Más Madrid	21 November 2023
Sri Lanka	Minister of Health and Mass Media	Nalinda Jayatissa		NPP	18 November 2024
Suriname	Minister of Public Health	Amar Ramadhin		VHP	16 July 2020
Sweden	Minister for Healthcare	Acko Ankarberg Johansson		Christian Democrats	18 October 2022
Switzerland	Federal Councillor of Home Affairs	Élisabeth Baume-Schneider		Social Democrats	1 January 2023
Syria	Minister of Health	Maher al-Sharaa (acting)		Independent	16 December 2024
Thailand	Minister of Public Health	Somsak Thepsuthin		Pheu Thai	27 April 2024
Tunisia	Minister of Health	Mustapha Ferjani		Independent	25 August 2024c
Turkey	Minister of Health	Kemal Memişoğlu		Independent	2 July 2024
Tuvalu	Minister for Health and Social Welfare	Tuafafa Latasi		Independent	24 February 2024
Ukraine	Minister of Healthcare	Viktor Liashko		Independent	20 May 2021
United Arab Emirates	Minister of Health and Prevention	Abdul Rahman Mohammed Al Owais	—		12 March 2013
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Health and Social Care	Wes Streeting		Labour	5 July 2024
United States	Secretary of Health and Human Services	Robert F. Kennedy Jr.		Republican	13 February 2025
Vietnam	Minister of Health	Đào Hồng Lan		Communist Party	15 July 2022
Zambia	Minister of Health	Elijah Muchima		UPND	22 July 2024
Zimbabwe	Minister of Health and Child Care	Douglas Mombeshora		ZANU–PF	11 September 2023

Other states

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Kosovo	Minister of Health	Arben Vitia		LVV	26 December 2022

Justice

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	Minister of Justice	Abdul Hakim Haqqani (acting)		Taliban	7 September 2021
Australia	Attorney-General	Mark Dreyfus		Labor	1 June 2022
Bangladesh	Minister of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs	Asif Nazrul (caretaker)		Independent	9 August 2024
Canada	Minister of Justice and Attorney-General	Gary Anandasangaree		Liberal	14 March 2025
Fiji	Attorney-General	Graham Leung		Independent	5 June 2024
	Minister of Justice	Siromi Turaga		People's Alliance	24 December 2022
India	Minister of Law and Justice	Arjun Ram Meghwal		BJP	18 May 2023
Indonesia	Minister of Law	Supratman Andi Agtas		Gerindra	19 August 2024
Iran	Minister of Justice	Amin Hossein Rahimi		Independent	25 August 2021
Ireland	Minister of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration	Jim O'Callaghan		Fianna Fáil	23 January 2025
Malaysia	Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Law and Institutional Reform)	Azalina Othman Said		UMNO	3 December 2022
Maldives	Attorney General	Ahmed Usham		MNP	17 November 2023
Nepal	Minister of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs	Ajay Chaurasiya		Congress	15 July 2024
Netherlands	Minister of Justice and Security	David van Weel		VVD	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister of Justice	Paul Goldsmith		National	27 November 2023
Pakistan	Federal Minister for Law and Justice	Azam Nazeer Tarar		PML(N)	11 March 2024
Philippines	Secretary of Justice	Jesus Crispin Remulla		NUP	30 June 2022
Russia	Minister of Justice	Konstantin Chuychenko		Independent	21 January 2020
South Africa	Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development	Mmamoloko Kubayi		ANC	3 December 2024
Singapore	Minister for Law	K. Shanmugam		PAP	1 May 2008
Spain	Minister of the Presidency, Justice and Relations with the Cortes	Félix Bolaños		PSOE	21 November 2023
Sri Lanka	Minister of Justice and National Integration	Harshana Nanayakkara		NPP	18 November 2024
Ukraine	Minister of Justice	Olha Stefanishyna		SN	5 September 2024
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Justice	Shabana Mahmood		Labour	5 July 2024
United States	Attorney General	Pam Bondi		Republican	5 February 2025

Sports

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Albania	Minister of Education, Sports and Youth	Ogerta Manastirliu		PS	11 September 2023
Austria	Minister of the Arts, Culture, the Civil Service and Sport	Andreas Babler		SPÖ	3 March 2025
Bangladesh	Minister of Youth and Sports	Asif Mahmud (adviser)		Independent	9 August 2024
Brunei	Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports	Nazmi Mohamad	—		7 June 2022
Cambodia	Minister of Education, Youth and Sport	Hangchuon Naron		CPP	24 September 2023
Czech Republic	Minister of Education, Youth and Sports	Mikuláš Bek		Independent	4 May 2023
Greece	Minister of Education, Religious Affairs and Sports	Sofia Zacharaki		ND	15 March 2025
India	Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports	Mansukh Mandaviya		BJP	10 June 2024
Ireland	Minister for Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media	Patrick O'Donovan		Fine Gael	23 January 2025
Japan	Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology	Toshiko Abe		LDP	1 October 2024
Lithuania	Minister of Education, Science and Sport	Raminta Popovienė		LSDP	12 December 2024
Poland	Minister of Sport and Tourism	Sławomir Nitras		PO	13 December 2023
South Africa	Minister of Sports, Arts and Culture	Gayton McKenzie		PA	3 July 2024
South Korea	Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism	Yu In-chon		Independent	7 October 2023
Spain	Minister of Education, Vocational Training and Sports	Pilar Alegría		PSOE	12 July 2021
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport	Lisa Nandy		Labour	5 July 2024
Vietnam	Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism	Nguyễn Văn Hùng (vi)		Communist Party	8 April 2021
Zimbabwe	Minister of Youth, Sport, Arts and Recreation	Kirsty Coventry		Independent	10 September 2018

Trade

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	Minister of Commerce and Industry	Nooruddin Azizi (acting)		Taliban	21 September 2021
Australia	Minister for Trade and Tourism	Don Farrell		Labor	1 June 2022
Bangladesh	Adviser for Commerce	Sheikh Bashir Uddin		Independent	10 November 2024
Belgium	Minister of Foreign Trade	Theo Francken		N-VA	3 February 2025
Brazil	Minister of Development, Industry, Trade and Services	Geraldo Alckmin (vice president)		PSB	1 January 2023
Cambodia	Minister of Commerce	Cham Nimul		CPP	22 August 2023
Canada	Minister of International Trade Diversification	Dominic LeBlanc		Liberal	14 March 2025
China	Minister of Commerce	Wang Wentao		Communist	26 December 2020
Denmark	Minister of Business	Morten Bødskov		Social Democrats	15 December 2022
India	Minister of Commerce and Industry	Piyush Goyal		BJP	31 May 2019
Indonesia	Minister of Trade	Budi Santoso		PAN	21 October 2024
Iran	Minister of Industry, Mine and Trade	Mohammad Atabak		Independent	21 August 2024
Italy	Minister for Business and Made in Italy	Adolfo Urso		Brothers of Italy	22 October 2022
Japan	Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry	Yoji Muto		LDP	1 October 2024
Malaysia	Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry (Malaysia)	Tengku Zafrul Aziz		UMNO	3 December 2022
Nepal	Minister of Industry, Commerce and Supplies	Damodar Bhandari		CPN (UML)	15 July 2024
Netherlands	Minister of Economic Affairs	Dirk Beljaarts		PVV	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister of Trade	Todd McClay		National	27 November 2023
Pakistan	Federal Minister of Commerce	Jam Kamal Khan		PML(N)	11 March 2024
Russia	Minister of Industry and Trade	Anton Alikhanov		United Russia	14 May 2024
Saudi Arabia	Minister of Commerce	Majid bin Abdullah Al Qasabi	—		7 May 2016
Singapore	Minister for Trade and Industry	Gan Kim Yong		PAP	15 May 2021
South Africa	Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition	Parks Tau		ANC	3 July 2024
South Korea	Minister of Trade, Industry and Energy	Ahn Duk-geun		Independent	4 January 2024
Spain	Minister of Economy, Trade and Enterprise	Carlos Cuerpo		Independent	29 December 2023
Sri Lanka	Minister of Trade, Commerce, Food Security and Cooperative Development	Wasantha Samarasinghe		NPP	18 November 2024
Sweden	Minister for Foreign Trade	Benjamin Dousa		Moderate	10 September 2024
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Business and Trade	Jonathan Reynolds		Labour	5 July 2024
United States	Secretary of Commerce	Howard Lutnick		Republican	21 February 2025

Transport

State	Title	Current minister(s)	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Australia	Minister for Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Local Government	Catherine King		Labor	1 June 2022
Austria	Minister of Climate Action, Environment, Energy, Mobility, Innovation and Technology	Peter Hanke		SPÖ	3 March 2025
Bangladesh	Minister of Civil Aviation and Tourism	Muhammad Yunus (chief adviser)		Independent	20 December 2024
	Minister of Railways	Muhammad Fouzul Kabir Khan (adviser)			16 August 2024
	Minister of Road Transport and Bridges
	Minister of Shipping	M Sakhawat Hussain (adviser)			22 August 2024
Botswana	Minister of Transport and Infrastructure	Noah Salakae		BNF	15 November 2024
Brazil	Minister of Transport	Renan Filho		MDB	1 January 2023
Brunei	Minister of Transport and Communications	Pengiran Shamhary	—		7 June 2022
Cambodia	Minister of Public Works and Transport	Peng Ponea		CPP	22 August 2023
Canada	Minister of Transport	Chrystia Freeland		Liberal	14 March 2025
Czech Republic	Minister of Transport	Martin Kupka		ODS	17 December 2021
Denmark	Minister of Transport	Thomas Danielsen		Venstre	15 December 2022
Estonia	Minister of Economic Affairs and Communications	Erkki Keldo		Reform	23 July 2024
France	Minister Delegate for Transport	Philippe Tabarot		LR	23 December 2024
Germany	Federal Minister of Digital Affairs and Transport	Volker Wissing		Independent	8 December 2021
Greece	Minister of Infrastructure and Transport	Christos Dimas		ND	15 March 2025
	Minister of Shipping and Insular Policy	Vasilis Kikilias
Iceland	Minister of Transport and Local Government	Eyjólfur Ármannsson		People's	21 December 2024
India	Minister of Civil Aviation	Kinjarapu Ram Mohan Naidu		TDP	10 June 2024
	Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways	Sarbananda Sonowal		BJP	7 July 2021
	Minister of Railways	Ashwini Vaishnaw
	Minister of Road Transport and Highways	Nitin Gadkari			27 May 2014
Indonesia	Minister of Transportation	Dudy Purwagandhi		PAN	21 October 2024
Iran	Minister of Roads and Urban Development	Farzaneh Sadegh		Independent	21 August 2024
Iraq
Ireland	Minister for Transport	Darragh O'Brien		Fianna Fáil	23 January 2025
Israel	Minister of Transportation and Road Safety	Miri Regev		Likud	29 December 2022
Italy	Minister of Infrastructure and Transport	Matteo Salvini		Lega	22 October 2022
Korea, South	Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport	Park Sang-woo		Independent	23 December 2023
Malaysia	Minister of Transport	Anthony Loke		DAP	3 December 2022
Nepal	Minister of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation	Badri Pandey		Congress	15 July 2024
	Minister of Physical Infrastructure and Transport	Devendra Dahal		CPN (UML)
Netherlands	Minister of Infrastructure and Water Management	Barry Madlener		PVV	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister for Rail	Winston Peters		NZ First	11 December 2024
	Minister of Transport	Chris Bishop		National	24 January 2025
Nigeria	Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development	Festus Keyamo		APC	21 August 2023
	Minister of Transportation	Sa'idu Ahmed Alkali
Norway	Minister of Transport	Jon-Ivar Nygård		Labour	14 October 2021
Pakistan	Federal Minister of Communications	Aleem Khan		IPP	11 March 2024
	Federal Minister of Maritime Affairs	Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry		PML(N)	8 March 2025
	Federal Minister of Railways	Hanif Abbasi
Philippines	Secretary of Transportation	Vince Dizon		Independent	21 February 2025
Qatar	Minister of Transport	Mohammed bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Thani	—		12 November 2024
Russia	Minister of Transport	Roman Starovoyt		United Russia	14 May 2024
Saudi Arabia	Minister of Transport and Logistic Services	Saleh bin Nasser Al-Jasser	—		23 October 2019
Singapore	Minister of Transport	Chee Hong Tat		PAP	18 January 2024
South Africa	Minister of Transport	Barbara Creecy		ANC	3 July 2024
Sri Lanka	Minister of Transport, Highways, Ports and Civil Aviation	Bimal Rathnayake		NPP	18 November 2024
Sweden	Minister of Infrastructure and Housing	Andreas Carlson		Christian Democrats	18 October 2022
Thailand	Minister of Transport	Suriya Juangroongruangkit		Pheu Thai	1 September 2023
Ukraine	Minister of Communities, Territories and Infrastructure Development	Oleksiy Kuleba		Independent	5 September 2024
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Transport	Heidi Alexander		Labour	29 November 2024
United States	Secretary of Transportation	Sean Duffy		Republican	28 January 2025

Tourism

State	Title	Current minister	Political affiliation		Assumed office
Afghanistan	Minister of Information and Culture	Khairullah Khairkhwa (Acting)		Taliban	7 September 2021
Albania	Minister of Tourism and Environment	Mirela Kumbaro		PS	18 September 2021
Algeria	Minister of Tourism and Craftsmanship	Mokhtar Didouche		RND	16 March 2023
Andorra	Minister of Tourism and Trade	Jordi Torres Falcó		DA	1 July 2021
Angola	Minister of Tourism	Márcio de Jesus Lopes Daniel		MPLA	28 March 2024
Antigua and Barbuda	List	E.P. Chet Greene		ABLP	21 March 2018
Argentina	Secretary of Tourism, Environment and Sports	Daniel Scioli		Independent	30 January 2024
Armenia	List	Ararat Mirzoyan		Civil Contract	19 August 2021
Australia	Minister for Trade and Tourism	Don Farrell		Labor	1 June 2022
Austria	List	Beate Meinl-Reisinger		NEOS	3 March 2025
Azerbaijan	List	Jeyhun Bayramov		Independent	16 July 2020
The Bahamas	List	Fred Mitchell		PLP	20 September 2021
Bahrain	List	Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani	—		11 February 2020
Bangladesh	Adviser for Civil Aviation and Tourism	Muhammad Yunus (chief adviser)			20 December 2024
Barbados	List	Kerrie Symmonds		BLP	26 October 2022
Belarus	List	Maxim Ryzhenkov		Independent	27 June 2024
Belgium	List	Maxime Prévot		LE	3 February 2025
Belize	List	Francis Fonseca		PUP	1 January 2024
Benin	List	Shegun Adjadi Bakari			6 June 2023
Bhutan	List	D. N. Dhungyel		PDP	28 January 2024
Bolivia	List	Celinda Sosa Lunda		MAS-IPSP	27 November 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina	List	Elmedin Konaković		NiP	25 January 2023
Botswana	List	Phenyo Butale		Independent	11 November 2024
Brazil	List	Mauro Vieira		Independent	1 January 2023
Brunei	List	Hassanal Bolkiah (monarch)	—		22 October 2015
		Erywan Yusof (second minister)			31 January 2018
Bulgaria	List	Georg Georgiev		GERB	16 January 2025
Burkina Faso	List	Karamoko Jean-Marie Traoré		Independent	17 December 2023
Burundi	List	Albert Shingiro		CNDD–FDD	28 June 2020
Cambodia	List	Prak Sokhonn		CPP	20 November 2024
Cameroon	List	Lejeune Mbella Mbella		RDPC	2 October 2015
Canada	Minister of Tourism	Pascale St-Onge		Liberal	6 February 2025
Cape Verde	List	Rui Alberto de Figueiredo Soares		MpD	14 January 2021
Central African Republic	List	Sylvie Baïpo-Temon		Independent	14 December 2018
Chad	List	Mahamat Saleh Annadif		Independent	14 October 2022
Chile	List	Alberto van Klaveren		Independent	10 March 2023
China	List	Wang Yi		Communist	25 July 2023
Colombia	List	Luis Gilberto Murillo		Colombia Reborn	21 May 2024
Comoros	List	Dhoihir Dhoulkamal			28 September 2020
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	List	Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner		Independent	13 June 2024
Congo, Republic of the	List	Jean-Claude Gakosso		PCT	10 August 2015
Costa Rica	List	Arnoldo André Tinoco		PPSD	8 May 2022
Croatia	List	Gordan Grlić-Radman		HDZ	19 July 2019
Cuba	List	Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla		PCC	2 March 2009
Cyprus	List	Constantinos Kombos		Independent	1 March 2023
Czech Republic	List	Jan Lipavský		Independent	17 December 2021
Denmark	List	Lars Løkke Rasmussen		Moderates	15 December 2022
Djibouti	List	Mahamoud Ali Youssouf		Independent	22 May 2005
Dominica	List	Vince Henderson		DLP	13 December 2022
Dominican Republic	List	Roberto Álvarez Gil		PRM	16 August 2020
Ecuador	List	Gabriela Sommerfeld		Independent	23 November 2023
Egypt	List	Badr Abdelatty		Independent	3 July 2024
El Salvador	List	Alexandra Hill Tinoco		Independent	1 June 2019
Equatorial Guinea	List	Simeón Oyono Esono Angüe		PDGE	6 February 2018
Eritrea	List	Osman Saleh Mohammed		PFDJ	18 April 2007
Estonia	List	Margus Tsahkna		E200	17 April 2023
Eswatini	List	Pholile Shakantu		Independent	13 November 2023
Ethiopia	List	Gedion Timotheos			18 October 2024
Fiji	List	Sitiveni Rabuka (prime minister)		People's Alliance	24 December 2022
Finland	List	Elina Valtonen		National Coalition	20 June 2023
France	List	Jean-Noël Barrot		MoDem	21 September 2024
Gabon	List	Régis Onanga Ndiaye		PDG	9 September 2023
The Gambia	List	Mamadou Tangara		UDP	29 June 2018
Georgia	List	Maka Bochorishvili		Georgian Dream	28 November 2024
Germany	List	Annalena Baerbock		Greens	8 December 2021
Ghana	List	Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa		NDC	7 February 2025
Greece	List	Giorgos Gerapetritis		ND	27 June 2023
Grenada	List	Joseph Andall		NDC	30 June 2022
Guatemala	List	Carlos Ramiro Martínez		Independent	15 January 2024
Guinea	List	Morissanda Kouyaté		Independent	25 October 2021
Guinea-Bissau	List	Carlos Pinto Pereira		PAI–Terra Ranka	13 August 2023
Guyana	List	Hugh Todd		PPP	5 August 2020
Haiti	List	Jean Victor Généus		Independent	24 November 2021
Holy See	List	Archbishop Paul Gallagher	—		8 November 2014
Honduras	List	Eduardo Enrique Reina		Independent	27 January 2022
Hungary	List	Péter Szijjártó		Fidesz	23 September 2014
Iceland	List	Þorgerður Katrín Gunnarsdóttir		Viðreisn	21 December 2024
India	Minister of Tourism	Gajendra Singh Shekhawat		BJP	10 June 2024
Indonesia	List	Sugiono		Gerindra	21 October 2024
Iran	List	Abbas Araghchi		Independent	21 August 2024
Iraq	List	Fuad Hussein		KDP	6 June 2020
Ireland	List	Simon Harris		Fine Gael	23 January 2025
Israel	List	Gideon Sa'ar		New Hope	5 November 2024
Italy	List	Antonio Tajani		Forza Italia	22 October 2022
Ivory Coast	List	Kacou Houadja Léon Adom		RHDP	18 October 2023
Jamaica	List	Kamina Johnson-Smith		JLP	7 March 2016
Japan	List	Takeshi Iwaya		LDP	1 October 2024
Jordan	List	Ayman Safadi		Independent	15 January 2017
Kazakhstan	List	Murat Nurtleu		Amanat	3 April 2023
Kenya	List	Musalia Mudavadi		Amani	5 October 2023
Kiribati	List	Taneti Mamau (president)		TKP	15 March 2016
Kuwait	List	Abdullah Ali Al-Yahya	—		12 May 2024
Kyrgyzstan	List	Jeenbek Kulubaev		Independent	22 April 2022
Laos	List	Saleumxay Kommasith		LPRP	19 April 2016
Latvia	List	Baiba Braže		Unity	19 April 2024
Lebanon	List	Abdallah Bou Habib		Independent	10 September 2021
Lesotho	List	Mpotjoane Lejone		RFP	28 October 2022
Liberia	List	Sara Beysolow Nyanti		ALL	9 February 2024
Libya	List	Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh (Acting)		Independent	3 September 2023
Liechtenstein		Dominique Hasler		VU	25 March 2021
Lithuania	List	Kęstutis Budrys		Independent	12 December 2024
Luxembourg	List	Xavier Bettel		DP	17 November 2023
Madagascar	List	Rasata Rafaravavitafika			14 January 2024
Malawi	List	Nancy Tembo		Independent	28 January 2022
Malaysia	Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture	Tiong King Sing		PDP	3 December 2022
Maldives	List	Moosa Zameer		PPM	17 November 2023
Mali	List	Abdoulaye Diop		Independent	11 June 2021
Malta	List	Ian Borg		Labour	30 March 2022
Marshall Islands	List	Kitlang Kabua		Independent	7 June 2022
Mauritania	List	Mohamed Salem Ould Merzoug		El Insaf	31 March 2022
Mauritius	List	Maneesh Gobin		MSM	30 August 2023
Mexico	List	Juan Ramón de la Fuente		Independent	1 October 2024
Federated States of Micronesia	List	Kandhi A. Elieisar	—		3 December 2019
Moldova	List	Mihai Popșoi		PAS	29 January 2024
Monaco		Isabelle Berro-Lefèvre		Independent	17 January 2022
Mongolia	List	Batmunkh Battsetseg		MPP	29 January 2021
Montenegro	List	Filip Ivanović		PES!	31 October 2023
Morocco	List	Nasser Bourita		Independent	5 April 2017
Mozambique	List	Verónica Macamo		FRELIMO	17 January 2020
Myanmar	List	Than Swe		Independent	1 February 2023
Namibia	List	Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah (vice-president)		SWAPO	4 December 2012
Nauru		Lionel Aingimea		Independent	30 October 2023
Nepal	Minister of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation	Badri Pandey		Congress	15 July 2024
Netherlands	List	Caspar Veldkamp		NSC	2 July 2024
New Zealand	Minister for Tourism and Hospitality	Louise Upston		National	24 January 2025
Nicaragua	List	Denis Moncada		FSLN	16 January 2017
Niger	List	Bakary Yaou Sangaré			10 August 2023
Nigeria	List	Yusuf Tuggar		APC	21 August 2023
North Korea	List	Choe Son-hui		Workers' Party	11 June 2022
North Macedonia	List	Timčo Mucunski		VMRO-DPMNE	23 June 2024
Norway	List	Espen Barth Eide		Labour	16 October 2023
Oman	List	Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi	—		26 August 2020
Pakistan	List	Ishaq Dar		PML(N)	11 March 2024
Palau		Gustav Aitaro		Independent	3 September 2021
Palestine	List	Riyad al-Maliki		Independent	19 May 2009
Panama	List	Javier Martínez-Acha		PRD	1 July 2024
Papua New Guinea	List	Justin Tkatchenko		Pangu Pati	18 January 2024
Paraguay	List	Rubén Ramírez Lezcano		Independent	15 August 2023
Peru	List	Elmer Schialer Salcedo		Independent	3 September 2024
Philippines	List	Enrique Manalo		Independent	1 July 2022
Poland	List	Radosław Sikorski		PO	13 December 2023
Portugal	List	Paulo Rangel		PSD	2 April 2024
Qatar	List	Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani	—		27 January 2016
Romania	List	Luminița Odobescu		Independent	15 June 2023
Russia	List	Sergey Lavrov		United Russia	9 March 2004
Rwanda	List	Vincent Biruta		Independent	4 November 2019
Saint Kitts and Nevis	List	Denzil Douglas		SKNLP	13 August 2022
Saint Lucia	List	Alva Baptiste		Labour Party	5 August 2021
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	List	Keisal M. Peters		Unity Labour	26 August 2022
Samoa	List	Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa (prime minister)		FAST	24 May 2021
San Marino	List	Luca Beccari		PDCS	8 January 2020
São Tomé and Príncipe	List	Gareth Guadalupe		ADI	9 August 2023
Saudi Arabia	List	Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud	—		29 October 2019
Senegal	List	Yassine Fall		PASTEF	7 April 2024
Serbia	List	Marko Đurić		SNS	2 May 2024
Seychelles	List	Sylvestre Radegonde			16 November 2020
Sierra Leone	List	Timothy Kabba		SLPP	10 July 2023
Singapore	List	Vivian Balakrishnan		PAP	1 October 2015
Slovakia	List	Juraj Blanár		Smer	25 October 2023
Slovenia	List	Tanja Fajon		SD	1 June 2022
Solomon Islands	List	Peter Shannel Agovaka		Independent	7 May 2024
Somalia	List	Abshir Omar Huruse		Mideeye	2 August 2022
South Africa	Minister of Tourism	Patricia de Lille		Good	6 March 2023
South Korea	Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism	Yu In-chon		Independent	7 October 2023
South Sudan	List	Ramadan Mohamed Abdallah Goc			26 April 2024
Spain	Minister of Industry and Tourism	Jordi Hereu		PSOE	21 November 2023
Sri Lanka	List	Vijitha Herath		NPP	25 September 2024
Sudan	List	Ali Al-Sadiq Ali (Acting)			19 January 2022
Suriname	List	Albert Ramdin		VHP	16 July 2020
Sweden	List	Maria Malmer Stenergard		Moderate	10 September 2024
Switzerland	List	Ignazio Cassis		FDP.The Liberals	1 November 2017
Syria	List	Asaad al-Shaibani		HTS	21 December 2024
Tajikistan	List	Sirojiddin Muhriddin		Independent	29 November 2013
Tanzania	List	January Makamba		CCM	1 September 2023
Thailand	Minister of Tourism and Sports	Sorawong Thienthong		Pheu Thai	3 September 2024
Timor-Leste	List	Bendito Freitas		CNRT	1 July 2023
Togo	List	Robert Dussey			17 September 2013
Tonga	List	Fekitamoeloa ʻUtoikamanu		Independent	28 December 2021
Trinidad and Tobago	List	Amery Browne		PNM	19 August 2020
Tunisia	List	Nabil Ammar		Independent	7 February 2023
Turkey	List	Hakan Fidan		AK Party	4 June 2023
Turkmenistan	List	Raşit Meredow		TDP	7 July 2001
Tuvalu	List	Paulson Panapa	—		27 February 2024
Uganda	List	Jeje Odongo		NRM	21 June 2021
Ukraine	List	Andrii Sybiha		SN	5 September 2024
United Arab Emirates			—
United Kingdom	Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport	Lisa Nandy		Labour	5 July 2024
	Minister of State for Creative Industries, Arts and Tourism	Sir Chris Bryant			8 July 2024
United States	List	Marco Rubio		Republican	21 January 2025
Uruguay	List	Mario Lubetkin		Broad Front	1 March 2025
Uzbekistan	List	Baxtiyor Saidov			30 December 2022
Vanuatu	List	Matai Seremaiah			6 October 2023
Venezuela	List	Yván Gil		PSUV	6 January 2023
Vietnam	Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism	Nguyễn Văn Hùng (vi)		Communist Party	8 April 2021
Yemen
Zambia	Minister of Tourism	Rodney Sikumba		UPND	7 September 2021
Zimbabwe	Minister of Tourism and Hospitality Industry	Barbara Rwodzi		ZANU–PF	12 September 2023